Read down and you will find what activities are in the list
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Emergency Executive Order 20-20Directing Minnesotans to Stay at Home
I, Tim Walz, Governor of the State of Minnesota,
by the authority vested in me by theConstitution and applicable statutes, issue the following Executive Order:The COVID-19 pandemic presents an unprecedented challenge to our State. On March 11, 2020,the World Health Organization (“WHO”) characterized the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic.Despite efforts to contain COVID-19, the WHO and the Centers for Disease Control (“CDC”)indicate that it is expected to spread. Confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Minnesota are rapidlyincreasing. On March 15, 2020, Minnesota detected the first confirmed cases caused by“community spread”—infections not epidemiologically linked to overseas travel. By March 17,2020, all fifty states had reported a confirmed case of COVID-19. By March 20, 2020, the CDChad confirmed more than 15,000 COVID-19 cases in the United States. And on March 21, 2020,the Minnesota Department of Health (“MDH”) announced the first confirmed fatality due toCOVID-19 in Minnesota.Community spread of COVID-19 in Minnesota and nationwide is increasing. As of March 24,2020, Minnesota had 287 confirmed COVID-19 cases, with 35 hospitalizations. It is furtherexpected that increased testing capacity would demonstrate that COVID-19 is circulating incommunities across Minnesota that currently have not identified a confirmed case.Minnesota has already taken proactive steps to ensure that we are ahead of the curve on COVID-19 prevention and response. On March 13, 2020, I issued Executive Order 20-01 and declared a peacetime emergency because this pandemic, an act of nature, threatens the lives ofMinnesotans, and local resources are inadequate to address the threat. On March 15, 2020, Iissued Executive Order 20-02 ordering the temporary closure of public schools. On March 16,2020, I issued Executive Order 20-04 ordering the closure of bars, restaurants, and other placesof public accommodation.Recent developments, including the presence of community spread in Minnesota, the rapidincrease in COVID-19 cases both globally and in Minnesota, and the first COVID-19 relateddeath in our state, require Minnesota to take additional proactive measures to slow the spread ofthis pandemic. Slowing the community spread of COVID-19 is critical to ensuring that our
2healthcare facilities remain able to accommodate those who require intensive medicalintervention.This Executive Order is consistent with a growing nationwide effort to contain the spread ofCOVID-19. On March 16, 2020, President Donald Trump issued guidelines to limit gatherings ofmore than 10 people. As of March 24, 2020, twenty-four states representing almost 200 millionAmericans have issued orders or public health directives closing non-essential businesses orlimiting residents from participating in non-essential activities. Limiting activities to only thosewhich are most essential and practicing social distancing at all times are vital tools required tomitigate the community spread of COVID-19 in Minnesota and nationwide.On March 23, 2020, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security issued Guidance on theEssential Critical Infrastructure Workforce: Ensuring Community and National Resilience inCOVID-19 Response (“CISA Guidance”—attached to, and incorporated into, this ExecutiveOrder). The CISA Guidance identifies workers who conduct a range of operations and servicesthat are essential to continued critical infrastructure viability. This federal guidance provides a baseline for Minnesota’s efforts to ensure critical infrastructure and services are maintainedwhile slowing the spread of COVID-19.In Minnesota Statutes 2019, section 12.02, the Minnesota Legislature conferred upon theGovernor emergency powers “in order to (1) ensure that preparations of this state will beadequate to deal with disasters, (2) generally protect the public peace, health, and safety, and (3) preserve the lives and property of the people of the state.” Pursuant to Minnesota Statutes 2019,section 12.21, subdivision 1, the Governor has general authority to control the state’s emergencymanagement as well as carry out the provisions of Minnesota’s Emergency Management Act.Minnesota Statutes 2019, section 12.21, subdivision 3(7), authorizes the Governor to cooperatewith federal and state agencies in “matters pertaining to the emergency management of the stateand nation . . . .” including “the direction or control of . . . the conduct of persons in the state,including entrance or exit from any stricken or threatened public place, occupancy of facilities,and . . . public meetings or gatherings . . . .” Pursuant to subdivision 3 of that same section, theGovernor may “make, amend, and rescind the necessary orders and rules to carry out the provisions” of Minnesota Statutes 2019, Chapter 12. When approved by the Executive Counciland filed in the Office of the Secretary of State, such orders and rules have the force and effect oflaw during the peacetime emergency. Any inconsistent rules or ordinances of any agency or political subdivision of the state are suspended during the pendency of the emergency. Any person who willfully violates such an order or rule is guilty of a misdemeanor and uponconviction must be punished by a fine not to exceed $1,000 or by imprisonment for not morethan 90 days.For these reasons, I order as follows:1.
Beginning on Friday, March 27, 2020 at 11:59 pm through Friday, April 10, 2020 at5:00 pm, all persons currently living within the State of Minnesota are ordered to stayat home or in their place of residence except to engage in the Activities and CriticalSector work set forth below in Paragraphs 5 and 6.
32.
For purposes of this Executive Order, homes or residences include hotels, motels,shared rental units, shelters, and similar facilities, to the extent they are used forlodging.3.
This Executive Order does not restrict virtual work or telework (
i.e.
work fromhome), and Minnesotans working in any field are encouraged to work from theirhome or residence as much as possible.4.
Definitions
.
As used in this Executive Order, “workers” and “personnel” are broadlydefined to include employees, contractors, vendors, and volunteers. As used in thisExecutive Order, “Critical Sectors” is defined to include the categories found in theCISA Guidance and the additional categories listed below.5.
Exemptions – Activities
. Minnesotans may leave their homes or residences toengage in the following activities, provided that all persons follow the guidelines setforth and maintained by the Minnesota Department of Health (“MDH Guidelines”),including but not limited to social distancing, to the maximum extent possible. Thislist of Activities may be clarified, as deemed necessary by the Governor, to ensure thehealth, safety, and security of all Minnesotans. Clarifications will be available for public review at: https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/coronavirus/ a.
Relocation to ensure safety
. Individuals whose homes or residences areunsafe or become unsafe, including individuals who have suffered or are atrisk of domestic violence or for whom the safety, sanitation or essentialoperations of the home or residence cannot be maintained, are allowed andurged to leave their home or residence and relocate to a safe alternative homeor residence. b.
Health and safety activities.
Individuals may seek emergency services,obtain medical services, supplies, and medications, and visit a health care ordental professional or facility, or a veterinarian. Individuals may also donate blood.c.
Outdoor activities.
Individuals may engage in outdoor activities (
e.g.,
walking, hiking, running, biking, driving for pleasure, hunting, or fishing),and may go to available public parks and other public recreation lands,consistent with remaining at least six feet apart from individuals from otherhouseholds. This does not exempt public accommodations that may featureoutdoor activities from closure under Executive Order 20-04 and does not permit trespass upon private property.d.
Necessary supplies and services.
Individuals may obtain food, includingdelivery or carry-out services, beverages (alcoholic and non-alcoholic), andother grocery items, gasoline, supplies needed to work from home, and products needed to maintain the safety, sanitation, and essential operation ofhomes and residences, businesses, and personally owned vehicles, including
4automobiles and bicycles. Individuals may also visit and use the services oflaundromats and dry cleaners.e.
Essential intrastate and interstate travel
. Individuals may travel toexempted activities and may travel to return to a home or place of residence.Individuals may also travel into and out of Minnesota.f.
Care of others
. Individuals may care for a family member, friend, or pet inanother household, and may transport family members, friends, or pets asallowed by this Executive Order, including the transport of children pursuantto existing parenting time schedules or other visitation schedules pertaining toa child in need of protective services (“CHIPS”) proceeding.g.
Displacement
. Individuals without a home are exempt from the restrictions inthis Executive Order, and they may move between emergency shelters, drop-in centers, and encampments. Encampments should not be subject to sweepsor disbandment by state or local governments, as such sweeps or disbandmentincrease the potential risk and spread of COVID-19.h.
Tribal Activities & Lands
.i.
Activities by tribal members within the boundaries of their tribalreservations are exempt from the restrictions in this Executive Order but may be subject to restrictions by tribal authorities.ii.
Activities within the boundaries of federal land held in trust for one ofthe 11 Minnesota Tribal Nations are exempt from the restrictions inthis Executive Order but may be subject to restrictions by tribalauthorities.iii.
Activities by tribal members to exercise their federal treaty rightswithin the boundaries of their treaty territory (also known as “cededterritory”) are exempt from the restrictions in this Executive Order butmay be subject to restrictions by applicable tribal authorities.iv.
Tribal members may travel to and from their tribal reservations inaccordance with applicable tribal law.6.
Exemptions – Critical Sectors
.
All workers who can work from home must do so
.
Workers in the following Critical Sectors, who are performing work that cannot bedone at their home or residence through telework or virtual work and can be doneonly at a place of work outside of their home or residence, are exempted from the prohibition in paragraph 1 as set forth below.
These critical services exemptionsapply only to travel to and from an individual’s home or residence and place ofwork and an individual’s performance of work duties that cannot be done attheir homes or residence. Travel may include transportation to and from childcare or school settings as necessary to ensure the safe care of children
. This list ofCritical Sectors may be clarified, as deemed necessary by the Governor, to ensure the
5health, safety, and security of all Minnesotans. Clarifications will be available for public review at: http://mn.gov/deed/critical/ a.
Healthcare and public health
. This category is limited to:i.
Healthcare and public health workers listed in the CISA Guidance.ii.
Providers of, and workers supporting, reproductive health care,childbirth services, mental health care, and substance use treatment.iii.
Workers supporting manufacturers, technicians, logistics andwarehouse operators, and distributors of personal care, hygiene, andhealthcare products.iv.
Workers providing home care and human services workers fromgovernment or non-profit providers who are delivering food, prescriptions, case management services, mental health and substanceabuse therapy, or who are otherwise caring for a client.v.
Workers providing or supporting home-based care for adults, seniors,and children, including but not limited to people who are blind, deaf,deafblind, or hard of hearing and people with disabilities, including physical disabilities, developmental disabilities, intellectualdisabilities, substance use disorders, or mental illness. This includesworkers who must travel to a person’s home to provide care or otherin-home services including meal delivery and one-on-one interpretingservices for people who are blind, deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing.This includes personal care attendants, paid employees of governmentand non-profit providers, or volunteers representing government andnon-profit providers.As applicable, such healthcare and public health workers are subject tothe restrictions on elective surgeries and procedures as set forth inExecutive Orders 20-09 and 20-17. b.
Law enforcement, public safety, and first responders
. This category islimited to law enforcement and public safety workers and first responderslisted in the CISA Guidance, including all corrections personnel, state andcounty probation officers, and supervision agents, in addition to victims’advocates, animal control officers, humane officers, and all workers whosupport electronic security and life-safety services.c.
Food and agriculture
. This category is limited to food and agricultureworkers listed in the CISA Guidance, including agricultural equipment repairservices. For clarity, and for the purposes of this Executive Order, referencesto “beverages” include alcoholic beverages. The restrictions on restaurants, bars, and other places of public accommodation adopted in Executive Orders20-04 and 20-18 remain in effect.
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