The list of potential trout stream regs. proposals was recently released by the DNR. They are as follows:
The “Fisheries Long-Range Plan for Trout Stream Resource Management in Southeast Minnesota 2004-2009” has been updated to include progress on goals, action items, and approaches with the addition of numerous new approaches to be used in the coming years. This updated document is the “Fisheries Long-Range Plan for Trout Stream Resource Management in Southeast Minnesota 2010-2015 and Progress Report” (LRP).
One of many important new approaches involves a simplification of the current trout stream regulations while expanding angling opportunities throughout southeast Minnesota. These specific proposed changes include:
1) Remove the barbless hook regulation on all trout streams, in all angling season, in southeast Minnesota (Fillmore, Houston, Winona, Olmsted, Wabasha, and Goodhue counties)
Scientific literature from around the country supports the concept that there is no significant difference in mortality of trout caught with barbed or barbless hooks. Several studies show differences of 0.3% in the two hook types. Natural mortality rates of wild trout range from 25-65% annually. Elimination of this requirement would simplify trout stream regulations. Currently, barbless hooks are required for the winter season (January 1st to March 31st) in 32 trout streams in southeast Minnesota. The winter season consists of a catch-and-release regulation and is primarily used by fly anglers.
2) Extend the current fall catch-and-release season to October 15th from September 30th on all designated trout water in southeast Minnesota
This has been suggested by several anglers as a way to extend their time on stream during the beautiful weeks of fall. The original reasoning behind the September 30th season closing was to protect trout while they were spawning. Brown and brook trout are both fall spawners. MNDNR Lanesboro Fisheries staff spends considerable time in the fall season electrofishing many of our long-term monitoring stations throughout southeast Minnesota. Spawning has been observed as early as the 3rd week of September but generally does not begin in earnest until late October or early November. Many anglers are not aware of this because they are typically not on the trout stream during this time.
3) Extend the current winter season to include all designated trout water in southeast Minnesota
The winter season is currently limited to 32 trout streams in southeast Minnesota. This angling season has not negatively impacted the trout population in these streams and provides an excellent opportunity for anglers to enjoy the unique winter fishing experience. Allowing winter catch-and-release angling on all designated trout stream in southeast Minnesota will simply increase angling opportunities with no significant effect on the resident trout populations.
4) Require that stream reaches with gear restrictions during the regular season follow those gear restrictions in all other seasons.
There has been confusion centered on the restrictions of gear types in several streams in southeast Minnesota. This confusion hinders law enforcement and reduces the effectiveness of a regulations objective (in this case, to increase numbers of large trout). Trout streams that currently limit angling gear to artificial lures and flies would remain that way through all seasons. This restates, in a defined manner, what is already the intention of the regulation and reduces any further confusion.
5) Instrument a new “State Parks Season” in southeast Minnesota where trout anglers could fish from October 15th to December 31st.
Many anglers would like to continue to fish throughout the year.
Brown and brook trout spawn in the fall but we know that most trout populations are not limited by disturbance at the egg stage but most vulnerable by flooding events (high current velocities, high stream turbidity) when they first leave the gravel (called swim-up fry) in late winter. Most anglers are aware of what a trout redd (spawning area) looks like and will refrain from walking in these areas.
Those state parks where this season would be implemented would be Forestville State Park (Canfield Creek, a section of Forestville Creek, and a section of the South Branch Root River), Beaver Creek Valley State Park (East Beaver Creek, a small section of West Beaver Creek, and a section of Main Beaver Creek), Whitewater State Park (a section of Middle Branch Whitewater River, a section of Main Whitewater River, and Trout Run Creek) and Carley State Park (a section of the North Branch Whitewater River).