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sorry to ask a dumb question, but would less rpm on the engine mean it isnt working so hard?
Less RPM = Less HP. Your motor will work harder to push the same load.
-J.
Think of it this way.
Consider pitch the same as gears on a 10 speed bike. And RPM’s the same as pedal speed. The higher the gear the faster the bike will travel. The faster you pedal, the faster you go. But as you know, there are many variables to riding your 10 speed bike. You can’t put it 10th gear and pedal fast unless you increase strength (Horse Power – HP).
So in a scenario where you are in 5th gear pedaling comfortably along and come to a hill. You either need to increase strength (HP) or decrease gear (Pitch). If you kept it in 10th gear, you would exert a lot of force on your legs. (Or in the case of a motor, work harder)
Since boats don’t have gears and you can’t change pitch without changing props, you need to find a nice middle ground that works well in all situations. The right combination of diameter and pitch, combined with the available horsepower to push the average load is what you need to find. Go to high on the pitch, you over work your motor. Go to low of a pitch and you never get any kind of speed. (Like pedaling fast in 1st gear.)
The 2 main things you gain with a SS prop is durability and bite. An SS prop can take hits that will destroy an aluminum prop. Bite is the ability for the prop to hold in turns and take off. A prop that loses bite blows out in turns or when you are trying to get on plane.
-J.