In a four-stroke or an inboard, I would probably agree wholeheartedly with what Gary said. The problem is that within those systems, oil is resident in the crankcase and is pumped throughout. This inevitably leads to some sludge buildup in both the pan/crankcase and the oil passageways within the block and heads.
When you switch brands of motor oil (again, four stroke or inboard), you run the risk that the detergents present in “brand Y” will knock loose residue from “brand X” and clog or hamper oil flow, with drastic results.
In a two-stroke, the oil condenses out of the gas under pressure and heat when it passes through the crankcase. Because of the heat on the metal parts, they get the most oil. In that lubrication system, the oil is essentially ‘passing through’ and there is none resident, so I had assumed no residual or sludge. I may have to rethink that a little bit in light of what was said.
Another opinion that I’d held onto for a while now is that the primary differentiating factor in crankcase oils was their resistance to heat and breakdown. If you changed your oil often and on schedule, it would likely not make for any problems running cheap oil. Since two-stroke oil is only resident in the crankcase for a short period of time, I would have then said that the brand is even less important.
Google groups turned up a gigantic thread on this also. My newsreader won’t let me post a direct link, but here are some of the more interesting posts on it:
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No, this isn’t official info, but my nose doesn’t lie. Smell the Quicksilver and then the Wal-mart or Lubrimatic and you’ll find one difference……….Mercury puts ALOT of ammonia in as a cleaning solvent.
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There was a report done in one of the boating mags last year regarding this. While I don’t have this mag or the report it went something like this. (In everday language of course).. The oil classifications have specs which must be met to qualify them for a specific grade i.e. TCW II or TCWIII. Within these specs lies a certain tolerance. Best described as .. If the oil was to carry a rating of TCWIII then it would need to fall in the tolerance range of 5 – 10. This is where the less expensive oils come into play. They fall within the lower portion of this tolerance range somewhere around 5 or 6. Your name brands, and BTW, Yamaha Lube was rated the highest, fall in the higher end of this tolerance range.
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One problem with “store brand” oils is that their quality is not consistent from batch to batch. The big chains often buy from different refiners at different times, so you may get Texaco one time and Citgo the next.
My personal favorite:
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But does exceeding a MINIMUM requirement make the cheap oils as good as the more refined, (and more expensive) oils? One bowl of “Total” exceeds the Minimum daily requirement of vitamins set by the USDA – does that mean one bowl of cereal per day, with no additional food is a healthy diet? -No. Minimums are minimums, not an indication of relative quality.
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The club that I am in most people run Merc’s from 150-225 XRi. For the past two seasons I know that two of these peole have only used OMC TCW-III and have never had a problem. The reason is that we have a local dealer that sells bulk OMC TCW-III for 9.95 a gallon.
This dealer also claims that OMC and Quicksilver are the same, except for the die that is added. He told me that both come from Gulf oil
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There is also a very high probablity that your favorite generic oil is EXACTLY the same as one of the name-brands because they all ultimately come from the same oil company (Exxon, Mobil, etc). What’s even funnier is that his may change from year-to-year as these resellers change their suppliers due to better deals or other business reasons. So your WalMart oil may be OMC oil this year and Yamalube next year.
The specs for oils are tight enough that you would have to run an engine for 100000 hours to see a difference between the upper and lower end. The manufacturing variance alone could easily account for an oil even from the same manufacturer wandering between the low and high end of the various TCW-III specs.
This is all simply misplaced brand-name loyalty and succumbing to hype. I challenge any reader to post proof that the brand-name oils are in fact better.
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OMC/Merc/Yam were all involved in writing the TCW-III standard. I can’t see that they would then take OEM oil to those specs and tinker with it (essentially saying that they didn’t believe their own input to the spec) thus wasting lots of R&D money
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I spoke to the Mercury High performance people and it was suggested that my warranty might be voided if I did not use Quicksilver oils. I have two 200 offshore Mercs driving a Fountain 31 SFC and these motors burn oil and fuel rapidly when we are running above cruise. I belong to Sam’s Club and Texaco TCWIII is $16.90 for three gallons. I called the Texaco people and was informed that if Mercury required Quicksilver Oil, they would have to furnish the oil for the period of the warranty. I believe that it is the Magnunson Act that requires the manufacturer to furnish required solvents. The people at Texaco were most helpful and furnished several papers on TCWIII oils and indeed it seems that there is little difference in them other than price. I also read an article in Powerboat reports that indicated that the real difference was between TCW II and TCW III.
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My brothers in the oil and petroleum business and he’s always used Texaco outboard oil and insisted that as long as the oil met the same specs it was the same. He finally convinced me and I was happily using “other than Mercury” oil for a while and then I ate a ring. The mechanic who worked on my boat told me he thought he could tell the difference between motors who’d used the quicksilver oil and those who hadn’t.
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one of the Yamaha factory reps that hits the shows
made several key points about oil:
– The TCW-III spec is very tight. Any oil that meets TCW-III is acceptable.
– The above comment is not true for TCW-II.
– All three major brands (Merc/OMC/Yam) are produced by the same mfgs. Mainly the dye is different.
– All three major brands worked together to develop the TCW-III spec because II was so loose.
Allright, enough is enough. They continue on like that, but here is the executive summary:
1. People in the oil business, outboard business, and magazine “consumer reports” type articles say that there is little difference between brand names that sign up for the same specifications (TCW-III).
2. People who have had a bad experience with a motor crapping on them tend to run the more expensive oil, probably more for their own peace of mind more than anything.
Oh, also and extremely interesting sidenote:
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One word of caution with the new TCW-III oils is the grade of fuel that you run along with it. With the new oil there is a lot of dtergent that is mixed right in with it. This is also true with the higher grade fuels. We have been advised by Mercury and OMC not to mix the two. If you run TCW-III run a 87 or 88 Octoane. If you run a TCW-II run a higher octane 90-92.
Now for a personal opinion. Consider for a minute what business Yamaha, Merc, and OMC are in. They ain’t in it for the 50 cents/gallon they get for putting their name on a jug of oil. Their primary concern is that an oil meets the specifications set forth such that they won’t end up eating a lot of cost on warranty repairs. This is why those three were all involved in generating the specificaion for TCW-III.
Now imagine you’re an oil company and run the risk of putting out a substandard product and label it TCW-III compliant. How many motors are the ‘big three’ outboard manufacturers going to fix before they come collectively hunting for your sorry butt. No thanks.