The primary job of a bearing buddy is to keep out moisture intrusion.
That cavity of air will expand and contract during normal operation. The bearing buddy maintains positive pressure. During times of contraction, this positive pressure will feed a small amount of grease into the hub, to offset the air contraction,,,,,,,, rather than having moisture sucked into the hub.
This ^^^^. There is a huge misunderstanding out there as to what Bearing Buddies do and how they do it. Lubrication and pushing grease into the bearing is NOT the point, the point is to keep positive pressure inside the hub to help stop water and grit from entering the hub. This has been misunderstood ever since Bearing Buddies came out.
The enemy of boat trailer bearings is NOT lack of lubrication. Utility trailers can run tens of thousands of miles without adding grease. Grease ina sealed hub will stay good practically forever.
Boat trailer bearings die because of the grit and water that gets into the hub when the trailer is backed into the water. The water causes rust and the grit causes friction wear. That’s what kills trailer bearings. Once rust and pitting starts, NO AMOUNT of grease-adding will save the bearing.
I switched to Liqui-Lube. They cost about the same and last a long time. I felt guilty after 5 years of not charging bearings, you can them with LL, and took them off. The bearings still looked great. I changed them anyway but I’m sold on LL. With both make sure you get the good inner seals.
Oil bath hubs have a different set of pros and cons, but the enemy is the same. Grit and moisture. Guys want to equate oil bath boat trailer bearings with semi-truck trailer bearings and how long they last. But when’s the last time you saw a truck driver back his semi-trailer deck-deep into a lake?
Oil bath hubs provide great bearing lubrication, but if grit and moisture get in, there is the same potential for issues with corrosion starting to eat the bearings. Also, when a conventional grease-filled bearing setup has an inner seal go bad, the result is just more water gets in and potentially more grease gets out. Seals going out on an oil-bath hub system means catastrophic bearing failure within a few miles.
Not saying oil bath rigs are good or bad, they are different and have different and more constant maintenance requirements to check for moisture incursion and seals starting to fail. From what I’ve seen of the way the average guy maintains his boat trailer…well…on average guys are better off staying old school.